So, shorting bonds is OK for the central bank because their prices are too high


China’s recent actions contradict President Xi Jinping’s vow to let markets play a decisive role in resource allocation. The People’s Bank of China has adopted “yield curve control” and is borrowing government bonds to drive up long-term yields. However, short selling in the stock market is restricted. These actions risk discouraging investor participation. [27 Jul 2024] Bloomberg Among the steps taken recently by China’s central bank is a new initiative to borrow government bonds from banks—the biggest holders of those securities—and sell them in the market in order to avoid drive up longer-term yields. In other words, shorting—just what hedge … Continue reading So, shorting bonds is OK for the central bank because their prices are too high

Ben Casselman NYT


What I Cover: “particularly interested in the long-term trends — demographic, geographic, technological, political — that shape the way we live and work.” I’m a reporter covering the U.S. economy for The New York Times. I’m an unapologetic econ nerd. I love reading research papers, debating the effect of policies and diving deep into economic data to find stories. But what I really care about are people — economic models matter only if they teach us something about the real world. My Background I have been reporting on the economy in one way or another for nearly 20 years. I … Continue reading Ben Casselman NYT

Global Risks 2011 report issued by World Economic Forum


The World Economic Forum which has their annual meting later this month have released their Global Risk 2011 report.  Here is he summary from the report, and the full report is a free download here. Most likely and largest risks are those in the upper right as most likely and largest financial impact: Fiscal crises economic disparity energy price volatility global governance failure and climate change as most likely and largest financial impact This extract from the report is interesting view of the world and nicely summarises the risks. Three important risks in focus Beyond these two cross-cutting global risks, three important … Continue reading Global Risks 2011 report issued by World Economic Forum

The real reason for maintaining artificially low interest rates – and what banks can do


A remarkable (if hard to read) piece from Martin Wolf highlights the underlying reason that artificially low interest rates are essential to prevent “uncontrolled collapse .. mass bankruptcy” Why we have to live with low interest rates | ft.com – Martin Wolf The deepest question is whether current policy risks generating huge disturbances in future. As both Ms Altmann and Mr Smithers note, encouraging spending by raising asset prices evidently risks creating another round of what Austrian economists label “malinvestment”. Credit may also surge, once more, generating another round of irresponsible behaviour in the financial sector and ultimately another wave … Continue reading The real reason for maintaining artificially low interest rates – and what banks can do

BMO relies on rising stock prices to cover over the risk inherent in increasing debt


I really have to call out BMO for irresponsible commentary in this report on Canadian debt.  Basically the report says that despite even faster increases in debt of Canadians, that increases in the stock market cover the increase so overall its ok. Does anyone at BMO really believe that]? Family debt rising but financial health improving | BMO “Balance sheet repair is quietly underway among Canadian households thanks to a slight rise in savings and firmer equity markets, while debt growth is poised to slow amid the clear cooling in the housing market,” the report said. “A singular focus on … Continue reading BMO relies on rising stock prices to cover over the risk inherent in increasing debt

The fragility of the banking system – the final 2 days in the life of Wachovia in 2008


There is a statement today … Statement of John Corston, Acting Deputy Director, Complex Financial Institution Branch, Division of Supervision and Consumer Protection, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation on Systemically Important Institutions and the Issue of "Too Big To Fail" that contains some very interesting facts, and side from he bureaucratic commentary there is a real sense of incredulity that this is how big banks are managed. The overall message is excruciating detail is one of rationalising insufficient regulatory oversight existed to permit the FDIC to adequately monitor the situation.  It describes the nature of onsite examiners at FI’s with greater … Continue reading The fragility of the banking system – the final 2 days in the life of Wachovia in 2008

Mortgage regulation in US has worked judging by dramatic impact on brokers


Here is one set of regulation that seems to have worked. The article recounts one broker who is down from 85 on staff to 3. What is intriguing is that the bankrate article seems to suggest this is a bad thing. The reasons provided in the quote below just sound like back to basics banking process that provides lenders and customers protection. In fact it suggests brokers can only operate in a loose credit/ no diligence environment. I do not believe that and surely there is a model for brokers that involves lending discipline. http://www.usatoday.com/money/economy/housing/2010-08-28-mortgage-brokers_N.htm Credit histories must be dutifully … Continue reading Mortgage regulation in US has worked judging by dramatic impact on brokers

Latest World Bank Quarterly update on China suggests the machine will continue


The statistics in this review are quite staggering when we consider in the context of the problems we see in western economies.  The growth and accumulation of reserves are the antithesis of what we see. China_Quarterly_June10 Key takeaways I got were: real estate increases are significant and in bubble territory, but little concern for inflation, however (my observation) the degree of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) is significant and could herald unintended consequential problems Continue reading Latest World Bank Quarterly update on China suggests the machine will continue

The World Development Indicators 2010 | World Bank


For economists and data geeks, the World Bank is today releasing an impressive document containing a host of statistics and economic facts covering all the worlds economies and showing shifts in key areas as noted below. World Development Indicators 2010 | World Bank WASHINGTON, April 20, 2010 — The World Development Indicators (WDI) 2010, released today, gives a statistical progress toward achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The WDI database, launched along with the World Bank’s Open Data initiative to provide free data to all users, includes more than 900 indicators documenting the state of all the world’s economies. The WDI covers education, … Continue reading The World Development Indicators 2010 | World Bank

Review of the US economy – Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco


The shifts that must be made before recovery is accepted are nicely summarised here including the required reduction in debt.  Interestingly this comes after a few introductory cheerleading paragraphs suggesting recovery is already here. At the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Community Leaders Luncheon, San Francisco, California As I have been emphasizing, the transition to full employment and the emergence of this new configuration of spending and production, and borrowing and saving, will take time. This rebalancing involves repairs to balance sheets, the movement of capital and labor across sectors of the economy, and shifts in the global pattern … Continue reading Review of the US economy – Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco